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Irma
Pronounced ERR-muh /ˈɜɹ.mə/Medium
Meaning: Whole, greatMedium
Popularity in the U.S. · SSA data
U.S. births per year (Social Security Administration, 1880–present). Pink marker = peak year.
SSA data updated May 2026. How we source & verify this data.
History & Origin
Irma grew out of old Germanic names built on the element 'irmin,' carrying ideas of wholeness, greatness, and universality. Over time that element was clipped down into the compact name Irma, which spread well beyond Germany. Actress Irma P. Hall (1935–present), a Cannes prize winner, and Dutch Olympic swimmer Irma Heijting-Schuhmacher (1925–2014) both carried it.
Its two firm syllables sit close to a string of relatives, Erma, Ema, Ima, and the pet-form Emmy, and even brush up against Emma. That family resemblance gives Irma a familiar feel despite its old roots.
Variations
Nicknames
Famous Bearers
- ★Irma P. Hall (1935–present)American actress, Cannes Jury Prize winner.
- ★Irma Heijting-Schuhmacher (1925–2014)Dutch Olympic medallist freestyle swimmer.
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Frequently Asked
What does the name Irma mean?
Irma is usually explained as meaning 'whole, great' and is most often linked with German tradition.
How do you pronounce Irma?
It's commonly said ERR-muh /ˈɜɹ.mə/.
Is Irma a boy or girl name?
In this batch and in recent U.S. usage data, Irma is used as a girl name.
How popular is Irma?
In 2024, Irma ranked #2609 in the U.S. for girls, with 67 births recorded.