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Schaefer
Pronounced SHAY-fur /ˈʃeɪ.fər/High
Meaning: From the German surname Schaefer (Schafer), an occupational name from Schaf ('sheep') — 'shepherd'. It is one of the most common surnames in Germany, and like many trade surnames it has moved into first-name use in America.Medium
Popularity in the U.S. · SSA data
U.S. births per year (Social Security Administration, 1880–present). Pink marker = peak year.
SSA data updated May 2026. How we source & verify this data.
History & Origin
Schaefer comes from German Schafer, 'shepherd', an occupational surname formed from Schaf ('sheep'). Shepherds were common enough across German-speaking lands that the name became one of the most widespread in the country, and it travelled to America with German immigration. Its use as a given name is recent, part of the broad taste for surname names (said 'SHAY-fur').
It appears only very rarely as a given name in the U.S. Very rare, sturdy, and surname-style.
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Frequently Asked
What does the name Schaefer mean?
Schaefer means 'shepherd', from German Schaf ('sheep'). It began as an occupational surname.
How do you pronounce Schaefer?
In English it's said SHAY-fur /ˈʃeɪ.fər/ — two syllables, stress on the first.
Is Schaefer a boy or girl name?
Schaefer is a boy's name.
How popular is Schaefer?
Schaefer is very rare as a given name in the U.S.













