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Charles
Pronounced CHARLZ /tΚΙΛrlz/High
Meaning: Free man; from Germanic Karl (man, free man)High
Popularity in the U.S. Β· SSA data
U.S. births per year (Social Security Administration, 1880βpresent). Pink marker = peak year.
SSA data updated May 2026. How we source & verify this data.
History & Origin
Charles comes from the Germanic Karl, meaning free man or simply man, possibly from an Old High German root karal. It was brought to Britain via the Latin Carolus and Norman French Charles. The name gained enormous prestige through Charlemagne (Charles the Great), whose vast empire and coronation as Holy Roman Emperor in 800 made it the name of kings and emperors across Europe for centuries.
Charles has been a top-tier English boys' name since the medieval period. It was borne by two Kings of England (Charles I and II) and remains the name of the current British king. In the U.S. it has never fallen out of the top 100 and has occupied the top 10 for most of its recorded history. Nicknames Charlie and Chuck give it casual warmth.
Variations
Nicknames
Famous Bearers
- β
King Charles III (1948β)King of the United Kingdom since 2022, formerly Prince of Wales.
- β
Charles Darwin (1809β1882)English naturalist and geologist, best known for developing the theory of evolution by natural selection.
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Frequently Asked
What does the name Charles mean?
Charles is a Germanic name meaning 'free man,' from Karl β the same root as Charlemagne, Carlo, and Carlos.
How do you pronounce Charles?
It's said CHARLZ /tΚΙΛrlz/ β one syllable.
Is Charles a boy or girl name?
Charles is used almost exclusively as a boys' name.
How popular is Charles?
Charles has been in the U.S. top 10 boys' names for most of recorded history and remains a consistent top-20 name.













