HomeBaby Names DirectoryBurke

Burke

♂ Boy

Pronounced BURK /bɜːrk/High

Meaning: Dweller at or from the fortified settlement or boroughHigh

In 30 seconds: An Irish and Norman surname meaning 'from the fortified settlement,' carried by one of Ireland's most powerful medieval families. Burke is sharp, strong, and carries centuries of noble Irish heritage.
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MeaningDweller at or from the fortified settlement or borough
U.S. rank (2024)#3218 ↘ Falling
2024 U.S. births37 boys (0.00% of U.S. boys)
Peak year2013
Total births (all-time)≈ 4,067

Popularity in the U.S. · SSA data

peak 201318812024

U.S. births per year (Social Security Administration, 1880–present). Pink marker = peak year.

History & Origin

Burke derives from the Norman French de Burgh or de Burgo, ultimately from Old English burh (fortified settlement, borough). The de Burgh family came to Ireland with the Anglo-Norman invasion of the 12th century and became immensely powerful. The name was gaelicized to de Búrca, then simplified to Burke, becoming one of the most common surnames in Connacht.

As a given name, Burke follows the American tradition of bestowing distinguished Irish surnames as first names. It carries a one-syllable punch that appeals to parents seeking names that are memorable and strong. Famous bearers of the surname include statesman Edmund Burke, and the name has been used as a given name in American and Irish communities.

Did you know? The Burke family of Ireland — originally de Burgh — was one of the most powerful Norman dynasties in medieval Ireland, and the name gave rise to the famous Burke's Peerage, the authoritative guide to the British aristocracy published since 1826.
Overall data confidence 88%
MacLysaght, Edward. The Surnames of Ireland — Burke/de Burgh etymology and Irish historyBehind the Name — Burke — Norman origin and Irish adoption

Variations

Bourkede BurghBurk

Nicknames

Famous Bearers

  • Edmund Burke (1729–1797)
    Edmund Burke was an Anglo-Irish statesman, philosopher, and political theorist widely regarded as the father of modern conservatism.

If you like Burke…

Brady— Irish surname used as a one-syllable given name with similar feel
Blake— one-syllable surname-name with comparable strong English sound
Brett— one-syllable surname-name popular in similar contexts

Frequently Asked

What does the name Burke mean?

Burke means 'from the fortified settlement' or 'dweller at the stronghold,' derived from Norman French de Burgh and Old English burh.

How do you pronounce Burke?

Burke is pronounced BURK /bɜːrk/ — one syllable.

Is Burke a boy or girl name?

Burke is used as a boy's name.

How popular is Burke?

Burke is an uncommon given name in the U.S., most familiar as an Irish surname, but it has been used as a first name in American and Irish communities.