HomeBaby Names DirectoryAzazel

Azazel

♂ Boy

Pronounced ə-ZAY-zel /əˈzeɪ.zɛl/High

Meaning: From Hebrew Azazel — the wilderness/'scapegoat' of the Yom Kippur ritual in Leviticus; meaning debated ('rugged cliff' or a name)Low

In 30 seconds: A mysterious name from Scripture's most solemn day: Azazel belongs to the Yom Kippur 'scapegoat' ritual in Leviticus. Ancient, enigmatic, and striking — its exact meaning long debated.
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Origin MediumHebrew
MeaningFrom Hebrew Azazel — the wilderness/'scapegoat' of the Yom Kippur ritual in Leviticus; meaning debated ('rugged cliff' or a name)
U.S. rank (2024)#3691 ↘ Falling
2024 U.S. births30 boys (0.00% of U.S. boys)
Peak year2021
Total births (all-time)≈ 393

Popularity in the U.S. · SSA data

peak 202120082024

U.S. births per year (Social Security Administration, 1880–present). Pink marker = peak year.

History & Origin

Azazel appears in Leviticus in the Yom Kippur ritual, where one goat is designated 'for Azazel' and sent into the wilderness — the source of the English 'scapegoat'. Its meaning is debated: a rugged cliff, an entity, or a proper name. Later tradition cast Azazel as a fallen angel. A striking, enigmatic biblical name; we note its meaning is uncertain.

In the U.S. it is very rare, chosen for its dark, dramatic resonance. Scapegoat-ritual at the root, ancient, and enigmatic.

Did you know? On the Day of Atonement, one goat was sent into the wilderness 'for Azazel' — the origin of the very word 'scapegoat' — though whether Azazel was a place, a spirit, or a name has puzzled scholars for millennia.
Overall data confidence 65%
Behind the Name — Azazel — etymology and debate

Variations

AzaelAzaziel

Nicknames

AzaZel

Famous Bearers

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If you like Azazel…

Azael— a near-name, 'God sees/strength'
Gabriel— a fellow grand -el biblical name
Uriel— a companion angelic -el name
Ariel— another dramatic -el name

Browse the whole category: All Hebrew names →  ·  All origins →

Frequently Asked

What does the name Azazel mean?

Azazel is from the Yom Kippur 'scapegoat' ritual in Leviticus; its exact meaning ('rugged cliff', an entity, or a name) is debated, so we flag it.

How do you pronounce Azazel?

It's said ə-ZAY-zel /əˈzeɪ.zɛl/ — three syllables, stress on the second.

Is Azazel a boy or girl name?

Azazel is a boy's name.

How popular is Azazel?

Azazel is a very rare name in the U.S.