HomeBaby Names DirectoryAvrum

Avrum

♂ Boy

Pronounced AHV-rum /ˈɑːv.rəm/High

Meaning: Yiddish form of Avraham (Abraham), from Hebrew Avraham meaning 'father of multitudes' or 'father of a multitude of nations', composed of av (father) and raham (multitude)High

In 30 seconds: Avrum is the Yiddish form of Abraham, meaning father of multitudes. Deeply rooted in Ashkenazi Jewish tradition, it carries the heritage of the patriarch Abraham and was widely used among Eastern European Jews and their descendants.
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Origin HighYiddish, Hebrew
MeaningYiddish form of Avraham (Abraham), from Hebrew Avraham meaning 'father of multitudes' or 'father of a multitude of nations', composed of av (father) and raham (multitude)
U.S. rank (2024)#3158 ↘ Falling
2024 U.S. births38 boys (0.00% of U.S. boys)
Peak year2023
Total births (all-time)≈ 673

Popularity in the U.S. · SSA data

peak 202319332024

U.S. births per year (Social Security Administration, 1880–present). Pink marker = peak year.

History & Origin

Avrum is the Yiddish pronunciation and spelling of Avraham, the Hebrew form of Abraham. According to the Book of Genesis, God changed Abram's name to Abraham (literally 'father of many nations'). In Yiddish-speaking Ashkenazi Jewish communities of Eastern Europe, the name was pronounced and written as Avrum, becoming distinctly linked to Jewish culture.

Avrum was common among Jewish immigrants to the United States, Canada, and Argentina in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. While mainstream use of Abraham declined and revived in English, Avrum remained specifically Jewish in character — a name signaling Ashkenazi heritage and tradition. It is less common today but carries deep nostalgic and cultural weight.

Did you know? In Ashkenazi Jewish tradition, names were often adapted through Yiddish into forms quite different from their Hebrew originals. Avrum for Abraham, Mendl for Menachem, and Yankl for Jacob are classic examples of this beloved name transformation tradition.
Overall data confidence 95%
Behind the Name — Abraham/Avraham — Hebrew etymology: father of multitudesEncyclopedia of Ashkenazi Jewish Names — Yiddish adaptation of Hebrew name forms

Variations

AbrahamAvrahamAvramAvi

Nicknames

AviAvyRum

Famous Bearers

  • Avram Finkelstein (1952–present)
    American artist and AIDS activist who co-created the iconic Silence=Death poster associated with ACT UP.

If you like Avrum…

Avraham— the Hebrew original form of the same name
Abraham— the English standard form of the same biblical patriarch name
Avi— the most common short form; feels modern while retaining Hebrew heritage
Shmuel— fellow Yiddish form of a major biblical patriarch name in Ashkenazi tradition

Frequently Asked

What does the name Avrum mean?

Avrum means father of multitudes, as the Yiddish form of Abraham, the first patriarch of the Hebrew Bible.

How do you pronounce Avrum?

It is said AHV-rum, with two syllables and stress on the first.

Is Avrum a boy or girl name?

Avrum is a boy's name used in Ashkenazi Jewish tradition.

How popular is Avrum?

Avrum is uncommon today but has historical prevalence in Ashkenazi Jewish communities; it remains a meaningful heritage name.