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HomeBaby Names DirectoryArcadius

Arcadius

♂ Boy

Pronounced ar-KAY-dee-us /ɑrˈkeɪ.di.əs/High

Meaning: From the Greek Arkadios, 'of Arcadia' — the mountainous region of the Peloponnese that poets made a byword for pastoral peace. Arcadius was the name of the Eastern Roman emperor who reigned at the end of the fourth century, the elder son of Theodosius I.Medium

In 30 seconds: A stately old name: Arcadius means 'of Arcadia,' the pastoral heart of Greece (said 'ar-KAY-dee-us'). Classical and grand.
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Origin HighLatin, Greek
MeaningFrom the Greek Arkadios, 'of Arcadia' — the mountainous region of the Peloponnese that poets made a byword for pastoral peace. Arcadius was the name of the Eastern Roman emperor who reigned at the end of the fourth century, the elder son of Theodosius I.
U.S. rank (2023)#6242 ↗ Rising
2023 U.S. births14 boys (0.00% of U.S. boys)
Peak year2020
Total births (all-time)≈ 68

Popularity in the U.S. · SSA data

peak 202020112023

U.S. births per year (Social Security Administration, 1880–present). Pink marker = peak year.

SSA data updated May 2026. How we source & verify this data.

History & Origin

Arcadius comes from the Greek Arkadios, 'of Arcadia,' the rugged Peloponnesian region that classical and Renaissance poets remade as an image of ideal pastoral life. The name was carried by Arcadius, Eastern Roman emperor and elder son of Theodosius I, and by later saints. It reads grand and classical — very rare in the U.S. (said 'ar-KAY-dee-us').

It appears only very rarely in the U.S. Rare, classical, and stately.

Did you know? Arcadius means 'of Arcadia' — the Greek region that poets turned into a byword for pastoral peace — and it was borne by an Eastern Roman emperor at the close of the fourth century (said 'ar-KAY-dee-us').
Overall data confidence 62%
References — Arcadius — Greek Arkadios 'of Arcadia'; Roman emperor Arcadius

Variations

ArcadioArkadyArcade

Nicknames

ArcCade

Famous Bearers

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If you like Arcadius…

Arcadio— the Spanish/Italian form
Aurelius— a like Roman -us name
Cassius— a like classical -us pick
Atticus— a like Greek-rooted classic

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Frequently Asked

What does the name Arcadius mean?

Arcadius means 'of Arcadia,' the Greek region long associated with pastoral peace. It was borne by an Eastern Roman emperor.

How do you pronounce Arcadius?

It's said ar-KAY-dee-us /ɑrˈkeɪ.di.əs/ — four syllables, stress on the second.

Is Arcadius a boy or girl name?

Arcadius is a boy's name.

How popular is Arcadius?

Arcadius is a very rare name in the U.S.

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