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HomeBaby Names DirectoryAddison

Addison

♀ Girl

Pronounced AD-ih-sun /ˈædɪsən/High

Meaning: Son of Adam; from Old English Adde + sunu (son) — a patronymic surname now used for girlsHigh

In 30 seconds: An Old English patronymic surname meaning 'son of Adam,' transformed into a top girls' name in the U.S. Addison surged into the top 10 in the 2000s after the TV show Grey's Anatomy.
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Origin HighOld English
MeaningSon of Adam; from Old English Adde + sunu (son) — a patronymic surname now used for girls
U.S. rank (2025)#84 ↘ Falling
2025 U.S. births2,971 girls (0.18% of U.S. girls)
Peak year2007
Total births (all-time)≈ 148,853

Popularity in the U.S. · SSA data

peak 200719802025

U.S. births per year (Social Security Administration, 1880–present). Pink marker = peak year.

SSA data updated May 2026. How we source & verify this data.

History & Origin

Addison is a patronymic English surname, derived from Adde (a medieval form of Adam) and sunu (son), meaning 'son of Adam.' Adam itself comes from the Hebrew for earth or man. The surname was borne by essayist Joseph Addison (1672–1719), co-founder of The Spectator. Like many surnames, it converted to a first name as part of the American surname-name trend.

Addison was used occasionally as a boys' name in the 20th century but pivoted decisively to girls in the 2000s. The TV character Addison Montgomery accelerated this crossover, sending the name into the U.S. top 100 by 2006. It has since settled into the top 30–50 range, a firmly established modern girls' name despite its historically masculine -son ending.

Did you know? The character Dr. Addison Montgomery on Grey's Anatomy (debuting 2005) and its spinoff Private Practice gave a massive boost to the name, which jumped into the top 100 girls' names almost overnight.

Variations

MadisonAddie

Nicknames

AddieAddy

Famous Bearers

  • Joseph Addison (1672–1719)
    English essayist and poet, co-founder of The Spectator magazine.

If you like Addison…

Madison— the most popular -son surname name for girls, essentially Addison's closest competitor
Harper— popular surname-name for girls that rose in the same era
Kensington— a fellow Old English choice
Madisson— a fellow Old English choice
Adaleigh— a fellow Old English choice

Frequently Asked

What does the name Addison mean?

Addison is an Old English patronymic surname meaning 'son of Adam,' from Adde (a medieval form of Adam) and sunu (son).

How do you pronounce Addison?

It's said AD-ih-sun /ˈædɪsən/ — three syllables, stress on the first.

Is Addison a boy or girl name?

Addison is now used predominantly as a girls' name in the U.S., though it originated as a masculine surname.

How popular is Addison?

Addison was among the top girls' names around 2010 and remains in the top 100.

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