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Ophelia
Pronounced oh-FEE-lee-uh /oʊˈfiːliə/High
Meaning: Help, aid; one who offers assistanceHigh
Popularity in the U.S. · SSA data
U.S. births per year (Social Security Administration, 1880–present). Pink marker = peak year.
History & Origin
Ophelia is believed to have been coined or adapted by the Italian poet Jacopo Sannazaro in his pastoral romance Arcadia (1504), later popularised by Shakespeare in Hamlet (c. 1601). The name derives from the Greek ophelos (ὄφελος), meaning 'help' or 'benefit.' Shakespeare's Ophelia — the gentle, ultimately tragic daughter of Polonius — became one of the most iconic female characters in Western literature.
For centuries, Ophelia's literary association with madness and tragedy made parents hesitant. But the 21st century has reframed it as a luminously beautiful vintage name. Ophelia entered the U.S. top 200 for girls in the 2010s and has been climbing strongly.
Variations
Nicknames
Famous Bearers
- ★Ophelia (Hamlet) (c. 1601)Shakespearean character in Hamlet, one of the most iconic tragic heroines in world literature.
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Frequently Asked
What does the name Ophelia mean?
Ophelia means 'help' or 'aid,' derived from the Greek ophelos (benefit, help). Shakespeare likely adapted it from an earlier Italian source.
How do you pronounce Ophelia?
It is said oh-FEE-lee-uh /oʊˈfiːliə/ — four syllables, stress on the second.
Is Ophelia a boy or girl name?
Ophelia is used almost exclusively as a girls' name.
How popular is Ophelia?
Ophelia has been strongly rising and entered the U.S. top 200 for girls in the mid-2020s.






