HomeBaby Names DirectoryJimena

Jimena

♀ Girl

Pronounced hee-MAY-nah /xiˈme.na/High

Meaning: Spanish feminine form of Ximeno or Jimeno, ultimately derived from Hebrew Shim'on (Simon) meaning 'he has heard' or 'hearing'High

In 30 seconds: Jimena is a melodic Spanish classic with deep medieval roots. The name of the wife of the legendary El Cid, it combines romance and strength in three elegant syllables.
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Origin HighSpanish, Hebrew
MeaningSpanish feminine form of Ximeno or Jimeno, ultimately derived from Hebrew Shim'on (Simon) meaning 'he has heard' or 'hearing'
U.S. rank (2025)#578 ↘ Falling
2025 U.S. births515 girls (0.03% of U.S. girls)
Peak year2016
Total births (all-time)≈ 17,031

Popularity in the U.S. · SSA data

peak 201619662025

U.S. births per year (Social Security Administration, 1880–present). Pink marker = peak year.

History & Origin

Jimena is the Spanish feminine form of Jimeno, a medieval Iberian name ultimately tracing to the Hebrew Shim'on — the biblical patriarch Simon whose name means 'God has heard.' The name was widespread in medieval Spain and Portugal, appearing in royal genealogies and chronicles of the Reconquista period.

Jimena remained a staple of the Spanish-speaking world through the centuries and has grown steadily in U.S. Hispanic communities since the late 20th century. It has crossed into broader American usage and ranked in the top 200 girls' names in the U.S. in recent years, driven by the growing influence of Latino naming traditions.

Did you know? Jimena Díaz was the real-life wife of Rodrigo Díaz de Vivar, the 11th-century warrior known as El Cid — one of the most celebrated heroes of medieval Spain — giving the name an enduring epic resonance.
Overall data confidence 86%
Behind the Name — Jimena — etymology and historyU.S. Social Security Administration — popularity data

Variations

XimenaJimenaXimene

Nicknames

JimeMena

Famous Bearers

  • Jimena Díaz (c. 1056–c. 1116)
    Spanish noblewoman and wife of the legendary hero El Cid.

If you like Jimena…

Ximena— the Basque-Spanish variant spelling with identical sound and origin
Valentina— classic Spanish feminine name with the same elegant three-syllable rhythm
Camila— popular Spanish three-syllable girls' name with medieval European roots
Paloma— another beautiful Spanish feminine name with poetic resonance

Frequently Asked

What does the name Jimena mean?

Jimena is a Spanish form of Simon, tracing to Hebrew Shim'on meaning 'God has heard' or 'hearing.'

How do you pronounce Jimena?

It is said hee-MAY-nah in Spanish — three syllables with stress on the second. In English it is sometimes said jih-MEE-nah.

Is Jimena a boy or girl name?

Jimena is exclusively a girls' name, being the feminine form of the Spanish masculine name Jimeno.

How popular is Jimena?

Jimena has ranked in the top 200 girls' names in the U.S. in recent years, reflecting the growing popularity of Spanish heritage names.