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Cooper
Pronounced KOO-per /ˈkuːpər/High
Meaning: Barrel maker; one who makes or repairs casks and barrelsHigh
Popularity in the U.S. · SSA data
U.S. births per year (Social Security Administration, 1880–present). Pink marker = peak year.
History & Origin
Cooper is an Old English occupational surname from the Middle English and Anglo-French couper, referring to someone who made or repaired barrels, casks, and other wooden containers. The trade was vital for storing and shipping beer, wine, and grain. Like Carter and Mason, Cooper converted from surname to first name as the American trend for occupational surnames accelerated.
Cooper began appearing as a boys' first name in significant numbers in the 1980s and 1990s and has climbed steadily ever since. Its warm, two-syllable bounce and built-in nickname (Coop) make it immediately likeable. It sits comfortably in the mainstream without feeling overused, balancing classic heritage with modern freshness.
Variations
Nicknames
Famous Bearers
- ★Bradley Cooper (1975–)American actor and filmmaker, known for Silver Linings Playbook and A Star Is Born.
If you like Cooper…
Frequently Asked
What does the name Cooper mean?
Cooper is an Old English occupational surname meaning 'barrel maker' — someone who made or repaired casks.
How do you pronounce Cooper?
It's said KOO-per /ˈkuːpər/ — two syllables, stress on the first.
Is Cooper a boy or girl name?
Cooper is used predominantly as a boys' name.
How popular is Cooper?
Cooper ranks in the U.S. top 100 boys' names and has climbed steadily since the 1990s.






