HomeBaby Names DirectoryAddison

Addison

♀ Girl

Pronounced AD-ih-sun /ˈædɪsən/High

Meaning: Son of Adam; from Old English Adde + sunu (son) — a patronymic surname now used for girlsHigh

In 30 seconds: An Old English patronymic surname meaning 'son of Adam,' transformed into a top girls' name in the U.S. Addison surged into the top 10 in the 2000s after the TV show Grey's Anatomy.
💕 Browse more names
Origin HighOld English
MeaningSon of Adam; from Old English Adde + sunu (son) — a patronymic surname now used for girls
Peak year2007
Total births (all-time)≈ 116,177

Popularity in the U.S. · SSA data

peak 200719802017

U.S. births per year (Social Security Administration, 1880–present). Pink marker = peak year.

History & Origin

Addison is a patronymic English surname, derived from Adde (a medieval form of Adam) and sunu (son), meaning 'son of Adam.' Adam itself comes from the Hebrew for earth or man. The surname was borne by essayist Joseph Addison (1672–1719), co-founder of The Spectator. Like many surnames, it converted to a first name as part of the American surname-name trend.

Addison was used occasionally as a boys' name in the 20th century but pivoted decisively to girls in the 2000s. The TV character Addison Montgomery accelerated this crossover, sending the name into the U.S. top 20 by 2006. It has since settled into the top 30–50 range, a firmly established modern girls' name despite its historically masculine -son ending.

Did you know? The character Dr. Addison Montgomery on Grey's Anatomy (debuting 2005) and its spinoff Private Practice gave a massive boost to the name, which jumped into the top 20 girls' names almost overnight.

Variations

MadisonAddie

Nicknames

AddieAddy

Famous Bearers

  • Joseph Addison (1672–1719)
    English essayist and poet, co-founder of The Spectator magazine.

If you like Addison…

Madison— the most popular -son surname name for girls, essentially Addison's closest competitor
Avery— another -son/-ery surname that made a full crossover to the girls' chart
Harper— popular surname-name for girls that rose in the same era
Riley— fellow Irish/English surname now dominant among girls

Frequently Asked

What does the name Addison mean?

Addison is an Old English patronymic surname meaning 'son of Adam,' from Adde (a medieval form of Adam) and sunu (son).

How do you pronounce Addison?

It's said AD-ih-sun /ˈædɪsən/ — three syllables, stress on the first.

Is Addison a boy or girl name?

Addison is now used predominantly as a girls' name in the U.S., though it originated as a masculine surname.

How popular is Addison?

Addison ranked in the U.S. top 10 girls' names around 2010 and remains in the top 50.